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Muscle Relaxers: What They Are, Uses, Side Effects & Types

Muscle Relaxers: What They Are, Uses, Side Effects & Types

This publication also reiterates the importance of short-term use of muscle relaxants and that physical therapy and other measures should be taken to prevent long-term use of a muscle relaxant. Other medications such as Tylenol (acetaminophen) or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen, may also be used. Studies have compared cyclobenzaprine, methocarbamol, and other skeletal muscle relaxants and found that they are equally effective in treating acute musculoskeletal conditions. Cyclobenzaprine is one of the most studied skeletal muscle relaxants, with solid evidence and systematic reviews supporting its effectiveness. Skeletal muscle relaxants are prescription medications commonly used to treat muscle pain and muscle spasms.

Keep in mind that along with medications for short-term alleviation of pain and discomfort, rest and physical therapy can help with long-term pain relief and function. Skelaxin and Flexeril are two FDA-approved medications indicated to treat muscle spasms. They are in a group of medications called skeletal muscle relaxants.

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It is for this reason that these drugs are generally not prescribed for longer than four weeks when used for acute musculoskeletal pain. This article explains how muscle relaxers work, when they are used, and which types are available for people with osteoarthritis and other types of musculoskeletal pain. It also describes the possible risks and side effects of muscle relaxers, including when they should not be used. Muscle relaxers are a group of drugs used to treat musculoskeletal pain, meaning pain involving muscles, bones, joints, and connective tissues like ligaments and tendons. Muscle relaxers are sometimes prescribed to people with osteoarthritis («wear-and-tear» arthritis) as well as those with lower back pain, neck pain, and other musculoskeletal pain.

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If you have back pain or have suffered a strain or sprain, your healthcare provider may offer you a skeletal muscle relaxant such as methocarbamol (Robaxin) or cyclobenzaprine (Fexmid, Amrix). Muscle relaxers, also known as muscle relaxants, are a group of drugs with sedative properties. While people tend to think of sedatives as «sleeping pills,» the types used as muscle relaxers prevent nerve signals or pain impulses from reaching the brain. This action helps relieve muscle spasms and tension that contribute to musculoskeletal pain. Prescription muscle relaxers can be effective in treating spasticity, muscle spasms and muscle-related pain. But it’s important to weigh the possible risks of these medications, including their side effects and addiction potential.

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Cyclobenzaprine is also available in an extended-release form with the brand name of Amrix. Flexeril is used for short-term treatment—the manufacturer’s information recommends that Flexeril should not be taken for more than two or three weeks. When these drugs interact, it can worsen side effects like drowsiness and dizziness. Some people prefer Fexmid and Amrix over Robaxin because it is dosed once a day rather than 3 to 4 times a day. On the other hand, they can cause more adverse effects such as dry mouth and drowsiness. Please continue reading to learn about the similarities and differences between methocarbamol and cyclobenzaprine, including how they work, their side effects, drug interactions, cost, and more.

What do muscle relaxers do?

Each type of prescription muscle relaxer has different possible side effects. It’s important to talk to your provider or a pharmacist about possible side effects of the specific medication you’re taking or thinking of taking. Your medical condition will determine the best treatment option. Based on your symptoms and your history, a qualified health professional can assess which treatment can offer the best relief. However, it will take at least a visit to the doctor to get a full examination and assessment.

• Muscle relaxants are not really a class of drugs, but rather a group of different medications that produce an overall sedative effect on the body.
• Muscle relaxers, also known as muscle relaxants, are a group of drugs with sedative properties.
• Properly discard this product when it is expired or no longer needed.
• Ask your healthcare professional how you should dispose of any medicine you do not use.

These effects may be increased if you take this medicine with food. Do not drive or do anything else that could be dangerous until you know how this medicine affects you. It is very important that your doctor check your and your child’s progress at regular visits to make sure this medicine is working properly and to check for unwanted flexeril side effects constipation effects. If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects of metaxalone in children 12 years of age and younger.

It is a drug that can be taken orally, anally, injected in veins or muscles directly, or used as a nasal spray. Below are five of the more common muscle relaxants often prescribed by doctors to alleviate pain. Muscle relaxers often provide a sedative effect that will impede daily activities such as operating machinery or exercise. Flexeril is also a skeletal muscle relaxant—the active ingredient is cyclobenzaprine. Flexeril is no longer available commercially as a brand-name product.

Types of Interventional Pain Treatments

ACV is a good remedy to soothe away muscle pain since it has potent alkalizing and anti-inflammatory attributes which help reduce inflammation and pain. Because dangerous side effects can occur when alcohol is combined with this medication, do not intake alcoholic beverages while using this medication. Seek immediate medical attention if you or a loved one are experiencing symptoms of an overdose.

Methocarbamol works as a muscle relaxer by blocking pain sensations that reach the brain. Together with physical therapy and rest, it effectively provides pain relief with less sedating effects. While there are fewer incidences of overdose and abuse for methocarbamol compared to other muscle relaxers, significant risks remain. Meanwhile, serious side effects include liver damage, seizures, anaphylaxis, and confusion. American Family Physician states that there is weak (and very little) evidence in terms of muscle relaxants and their efficacy compared to each other. They recommend that the selection of a muscle relaxant should be based on the potential for side effects, drug interactions, abuse, and also patient preference.